abailart says: Why we lie: The evolutionary roots of deception and the unconscious mind By David Livingstone Smith St. Martin's Press, 2004. “Why We Lie” is rich with stories, anecdotes, and psychological as well as sociological analyses. It shows the rich variety of methods and signals in which humans communicate, with their multi-layered meanings. All seem to be the products of evolution. The success of the manipulative liar lies in the weaker ability of others to discover and uncover the lies, just as the success of the tiger lies in its ability to run faster and be stronger than the fleeing doe. Human “decoding” lies requires focus and extensive experience. It requires piecing the veil of the words, which many people do not practice. Therefore more people are “playing poker in the dark.” The are lied to and do not even know i... thx A, will read.. Early in my teaching career I learnt that children usually lie for self preservation and protection of what they saw as theirs. It is more a case of teaching them to understand the lie than punishing them. The younger the child, the more instinctive it seemed. Fits in with this author. Glad I wasn't up the wrong tree. "A man is never more truthful than when he acknowledges himself a liar." Mark Twain Evolution? That's a stretch to justify one's self. The real answers are guilt and fear. Guilt (fear of condemnation by the social group) is evolutionarily determined. Fear is the most basic emotion in all animals. However, as the article suggests, we have 'evolved' culture and consciousness which modulate (but do not extinguish) these basic attributes. |
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