預知: 意料之內的介面設計

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	預知: 意料之內的介面設計

Mauyoah

8-15-2009 5:48 AM

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<div style="margin: 12px 0px; font-family: arial; color: #333333; background: #ffffff; border: solid 4px #e5e5e5; width: 100%; clear: left;"><div class="CM_CTB_Content_Wrap" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="border-bottom: solid 1px #dcdcdc; white-space: nowrap; margin-bottom: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee ;background-image: url(http://clipmarks.com/images/source-bg.gif); background-repeat: repeat-x; height: 24px; line-height: 24px; vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 4px; color: #666666; font-size: 10px;" ><a href="http://clipmarks.com/clip-to-blog/" title="see clips that are hot right now"><img src="http://content.clipmarks.com/blog_embed/f594c0a2-c2c3-42cf-b4f1-5f0889998296/E8002AFA-142B-4701-AE73-7AF740B71EA9/" alt="" width="19" height="19" border="0" style="vertical-align: middle; margin: 0px 4px; display: inline; border: none; float:none;" /></a>clipped from <a title="http://mmdays.com/2008/04/07/%e9%a0%90%e7%9f%a5-%e6%84%8f%e6%96%99%e4%b9%8b%e5%85%a7%e7%9a%84%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88/" href="http://mmdays.com/2008/04/07/%e9%a0%90%e7%9f%a5-%e6%84%8f%e6%96%99%e4%b9%8b%e5%85%a7%e7%9a%84%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88/" style="font-size: 11px;">mmdays.com</a></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://mmdays.com/2008/04/07/%e9%a0%90%e7%9f%a5-%e6%84%8f%e6%96%99%e4%b9%8b%e5%85%a7%e7%9a%84%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88/"><H2><FONT color="#007fff"><A title="Permanent Link to [客座] 預知: 意料之內的介面設計" rel="bookmark" href="http://mmdays.com/2008/04/07/%e9%a0%90%e7%9f%a5-%e6%84%8f%e6%96%99%e4%b9%8b%e5%85%a7%e7%9a%84%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88/">[客座] 預知: 意料之內的介面設計</A></FONT></H2></blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://mmdays.com/2008/04/07/%e9%a0%90%e7%9f%a5-%e6%84%8f%e6%96%99%e4%b9%8b%e5%85%a7%e7%9a%84%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88/"><div align="center"><img src="http://content9.clipmarks.com/blog_cache/mmdays.com/img/57152CEC-A14A-49B6-BC17-C05499025124" alt="UI??????" /></div></blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://mmdays.com/2008/04/07/%e9%a0%90%e7%9f%a5-%e6%84%8f%e6%96%99%e4%b9%8b%e5%85%a7%e7%9a%84%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88/"><P>跟藝術、設計不同，<STRONG>主觀的喜好並不能夠作為判斷介面設計好壞的準則</STRONG>。一個很炫的 UI 未必一定 User friendly，一個簡陋的介面也不一定會難用。而<STRONG>「預知」</STRONG>是家儒常以用來判斷某設計好壞的方法，適用於大部份的設計，在此分享一下。</P></blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://mmdays.com/2008/04/07/%e9%a0%90%e7%9f%a5-%e6%84%8f%e6%96%99%e4%b9%8b%e5%85%a7%e7%9a%84%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88/"><P>「預知」是指用戶能否在未做出任何動作之前，就已經能估計到某 UI component （如連結、按鈕）的用途、操作方法，以及會帶來的結果。<STRONG>一個設計良好的 UI 應該是可預知的 (Predictable)</STRONG>， 會讓用戶感到一切盡在掌握的樣子。如下圖的這個表單，藍色理所當然的是連結；按鈕理所當然是用來提交資料；那個圓型一如以往是個單選項；四方型的 check box 是多選項。一切都是那麼理所當然。也許它不是最漂亮的設計，但起碼使用的時候不會干擾到用戶，用戶不用去重新學習、理解 components 之間的關係。</P></blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://mmdays.com/2008/04/07/%e9%a0%90%e7%9f%a5-%e6%84%8f%e6%96%99%e4%b9%8b%e5%85%a7%e7%9a%84%e8%a8%ad%e8%a8%88/"><H2>可預知性</H2></blockquote></div><div style="margin: 0px 6px 6px 4px;"><table style="font-size: 11px;border-spacing: 0px;padding: 0px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tr><td style="background:transparent;border-width:0px;padding:0px;">&nbsp;</td><td align="right" style="background:transparent;border-width:0px;padding:0px;width:107px" width="107"><a href="http://clipmarks.com/share/E8002AFA-142B-4701-AE73-7AF740B71EA9/blog/" title="blog or email this clip"><img src="http://content7.clipmarks.com/images/c2b-foot.png" border="0" alt="blog it" width="107" height="17" style="border-width:0px;padding:0px;margin:0px;" /></a></td></tr></table></div></div>

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