Silkweaver says: Very interesting read. Acutely draws current zeitgeist. How can honesty be programmed? Human greed and basic survival will always infiltrate the program (like vote flipping by partisan corporations) against fairness without such self-check mechanisms for integrity. How does one program morality? A directive "never harm a human" would be easy enough, but if a program is running a trolley car, how would it sort the best decision once you add in the fat man? Unfortunately, the weak link in AI that can improve other AI is to get rid of the weak link... humans. Get rid of humans, no need for morality. Pure evolution can follow. I do not think morality has to do specifically with humans. I think that ethics is intrinsic to intelligence in a way that we did not entirely figured as yet. It seems to me therefore that an AI beyond a certain threshold that might also include reflective consciousness, will also evolve an ethical code. This code might be very different from our ideas about morality. It can also be much more advanced. Good thought Silkweaver. The difference between morality and ethics is too obscure I think. It depends largely on it's usage and context. It could either be synonymous or a subset. I prefer 'ethics'. Who defines ethics? I don't think ethics entirely consist of rules made up by others, like parents, society, philosophers, priests, and other authorities. We also contribute, reject and adjust ethics individually and put them in effect externally and internally. Because the origin of ethics lies in our desire to life a good life, to feel content. And we need to know how. Neither is ethics something static. We are in constant doubt, which leaves us room for error or evasion. Doubt asks for rede... As I said, the origin of ethics lies in our desire to life a good life, to feel content. And it's only human, so to speak, having this need to know how. And why would a machine need that ? And why would we humans want to have machines to have that? It doesn't make sense. Even if we talk about a new and different kind of ethics. A dog f.i. can not deny it's nature, nor can it be transformed into something else. Same goes for us. We might pretend like we are gods, we can not actually 'act' like a god. So, why would we think we could turn a machine into a human? And to end with: isn't it enough to have one species with doubts and irrational thoughts? But maybe I'm wrong. It's interesting mat... Thank you for your extended reflections janclip. I think the categorical distinction we make between humans and machines is useful to a point, but in the coming future such black and white distinction will seem to be more and more superficial. It may be very fat down the line, but I believe that the emergence of machine intelligence and machine sentience is awaiting us, amd we will have to deal with it. I hope this dealing will not be on the grounds of 'us' and 'them' has humanity is tragically dealt with many issues along history. The need to create intelligent machines seems to me a very deep human trait. This is not something new. It is part of mankind's endeavor for self knowledge. As ma... Ahhh, if machines become sentient then it's a whole new ballgame. First up to bat: soul. Second: right to life. Third: right to rights. My initial comments never presupposed that a non-biological program operating through a machine could have or would have "feelings" as in actual pain (as opposed to simulating it via a program). Remember, artificial intelligence is not actual but simulates actual. Granted it can do it well enough to be perceived as such, but it's programmed to "act" that way. It could just as easily be programmed to "act" as if pain is pleasurable with the flip of a digit. Real sentience brings its own special problems, like its will to survive and willingness to fight ... Love all the thoughts you ppl come up with! AcesLucky: thanks for your thoughts. I do not see that sentience necessitates a survival instincts that immediately translates into fighting someone. Survival is a result of a certain evolutionary path. I can imagine sentience without such instincts and still very real. Can you explain a bit more, Silkweaver? @ Silkweaver You wrote: "Survival is a result of a certain evolutionary path. I can imagine sentience without such instincts and still very real." You know, on further thought, you might be right. A newly sentient being hasn't gone through a hostile learning curve based on having to consume in order to be naturally selected to produce a next generation. It may not even require a next generation, since there is no selection for it. I guess I only saw life based on my own biological prejudice inherent in our own selection. A non biological sentience, however, need not be technically concerned with any form of evolution whatsoever! Thanks. You've just caused me to think in a larger scope! Its a great pleasure AcesLucky. Janclip1300: The point I tried to make about sentience is that it is probably a product of evolution. But once it emerged as a phenomenon it is not necessarily connected anymore to the circumstances of its emergence, i.e. a struggle for survival. We tend to associate sentience in general with the circumstances of emergence of sentience in nature. Therefore we project that artificial sentience might operate like us that is conditioned by struggle for survival, fear violence and so on. My bet is that sentience as a general phenomenon has nothing to do with such instincts. Thanks Silkweaver! I now see more clearly what you mean. Thanks AcesLucky for clarifying it even more. Valid points and it all gives a lot to think about. So I hope this won't be the last comment I myself just had a little conversation home this evening, an at one point we spoke about activities humankind undertakes to communicate with possible aliens and then I made a similar remark I guess. We presume the need of communicating, surviving, even curiosity etc, as a universal thing, but that's of course not the case if we imagine an alien to be more like a planet, than an organic - as we know |
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