An illustrated history of trepanation

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	An illustrated history of trepanation

cakebelly

10-25-2008 4:00 PM

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cakebelly says:

Long article

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10-26-2008 8:14 AM

michellezm

Long article worth the read. Tks. (Makes me even more grateful I was born in the modern era of anaesthetics and analgesics).

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<div style="margin: 12px 0px; font-family: arial; color: #333333; background: #ffffff; border: solid 4px #e5e5e5; width: 100%; clear: left;"><div class="CM_CTB_Content_Wrap" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px;background-color: #ffffff;"><div style="border-bottom: solid 1px #dcdcdc; white-space: nowrap; margin-bottom: 8px; background-color: #eeeeee ;background-image: url(http://clipmarks.com/images/source-bg.gif); background-repeat: repeat-x; height: 24px; line-height: 24px; vertical-align: middle; padding-bottom: 4px; color: #666666; font-size: 10px;" ><a href="http://clipmarks.com/clip-to-blog/" title="see clips that are hot right now"><img src="http://content.clipmarks.com/blog_embed/9a8f6c58-0ca9-4a5a-b20c-e4f08cb701b2/0F9400C8-FA87-4187-BB35-3D04971A6FFF/" alt="" width="19" height="19" border="0" style="vertical-align: middle; margin: 0px 4px; display: inline; border: none; float:none;" /></a>clipped from <a title="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php" href="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php" style="font-size: 11px;">scienceblogs.com</a></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php"><H2><A href="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php" id="a065910">An illustrated history of trepanation (Extended version)</A></H2></blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php"><div align="center"><img src="http://content8.clipmarks.com/blog_cache/scienceblogs.com/img/994F9617-B571-43B5-9083-9E5DD1BD002E" alt="trepanation_charles_bell.jpg" /></div></blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php"><P class="lead">T<FONT face="Georgia">repanation, or trephination (both derived from the Greek word <I>trypanon</I>, meaning "to bore") is perhaps the oldest form of neurosurgery. The procedure, which is called a craniotomy in medical terminology, involves the removal of a piece of bone from the skull, and it has been performed since prehistoric times. The oldest trepanned skull, found at a neolithic burial site of Ensisheim in France, is more than 7,000 years old, and trepanation was practised by the Ancient Egyptians, Chinese, Indians, Romans, Greeks and the early Mesoamerican civilizations. </FONT><FONT face="Georgia">The procedure is still performed today, for both medical and non-medical reasons</FONT><FONT face="Georgia">. </FONT>
</P></blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php">The trepanned skulls found at prehistoric European sites contained round holes, which varied in size from just a few centimetres in diameter to nearly half of the skull</blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php"><div align="center"><img src="http://content9.clipmarks.com/blog_cache/scienceblogs.com/img/153469FC-2D9D-4578-B003-FDFD894BBA49" alt="Photo Sharing and Video Hosting at Photobucket" /></div></blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php"><div align="center"><img src="http://content6.clipmarks.com/blog_cache/scienceblogs.com/img/9B159A28-1F60-4154-9163-6C9E0B82FD18" alt="finger_fig01m_small.gif" /></div></blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php"><div align="center"><img src="http://content7.clipmarks.com/blog_cache/scienceblogs.com/img/AAAF0B02-6406-47A9-BD3F-BD23EB184FA3" alt="tumi_fr.jpg" /></div></blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php"><div align="center"><img src="http://content8.clipmarks.com/blog_cache/scienceblogs.com/img/94C381A4-FC46-4BC1-86F5-21A63A7BD9C9" alt="Photo Sharing and Video Hosting at Photobucket" /></div></blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php"><div align="center"><img src="http://content9.clipmarks.com/blog_cache/scienceblogs.com/img/DB5AF6AB-AAB9-4C16-9D5D-CDAB9C9A3951" alt="Photo Sharing and Video Hosting at Photobucket" /></div></blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php"><div align="center"><img src="http://content6.clipmarks.com/blog_cache/scienceblogs.com/img/A6EC22EC-88A4-4911-876F-2E059AC4C011" alt="trepanation.jpg" /></div></blockquote><div style="height: 2px; font-size: 2px; background: #dcdcdc; border-bottom: solid 1px #f5f5f5; margin: 2px 4px;"></div><blockquote style="text-align: left; padding: 0px 8px; margin: 4px 0px 8px 0px; background: transparent; border: none;" cite="http://scienceblogs.com/neurophilosophy/2008/01/an_illustrated_history_of_trep.php"><div align="center"><img src="http://content7.clipmarks.com/blog_cache/scienceblogs.com/img/F86FD54C-571A-4FB3-A5F3-5D5D18F20377" alt="Johannes_Scultetus_trepanation.jpg" /></div></blockquote></div><div style="margin: 0px 6px 6px 4px;"><table style="font-size: 11px;border-spacing: 0px;padding: 0px;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tr><td style="background:transparent;border-width:0px;padding:0px;">&nbsp;</td><td align="right" style="background:transparent;border-width:0px;padding:0px;width:107px" width="107"><a href="http://clipmarks.com/share/0F9400C8-FA87-4187-BB35-3D04971A6FFF/blog/" title="blog or email this clip"><img src="http://content8.clipmarks.com/images/c2b-foot.png" border="0" alt="blog it" width="107" height="17" style="border-width:0px;padding:0px;margin:0px;" /></a></td></tr></table></div></div>

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